Chigaŵa cha Ganderbal, panji chakuchemeka kuti District Ganderdal, ni chigaŵa icho chili mu chigaŵa cha Jammu na Kashmir, India. Mzinda wa Ganderbal ndiwo uli likuru la chigaŵa ichi. Chigaŵa ichi chikapangika mu 2007 ndipo chili na vigaŵa vinkhondi na viŵiri (tehsil): Kangan, Ganderbal, Tullamulla, Wakura, Lar, na Gund.[3]

Ganderbal district
Views of peaks around Sonamarg, Ganderbal district, J&K, India Ganderbal district (district of Jammu and Kashmir, India) Clock Tower Ganderbal , located at gousia chowk dudherhama ganderbal
Views of peaks around Sonamarg, Ganderbal district, J&K, India
Ganderbal district (district of Jammu and Kashmir, India) Clock Tower Ganderbal , located at gousia chowk dudherhama ganderbal
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Country India
Union territoryJammu and Kashmir
HeadquartersGanderbal
Area
 • Total1,979 km2 (764 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total297,446
 • Density150/km2 (390/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Shahruk, Ganderbaluk, Ganderbali, Ganderbalia, Ganderbalian
Languages
 • OfficialKashmiri, Urdu, Hindi, Dogri, English[1][2]
 • OtherPahari, Gujari, Shina, Balti, Pashto
Time zoneUTC+05:30 (IST)
Pincode
191201
Area code194
ISO 3166 code0194
Websiteganderbal.nic.in

Sheikh Ul Alam Research University of Kashmir nayo yizamuzengeka ku Ganderbal na Karwan-I-Islami.[4]

Malo ghakusungirako vinthu vyakale

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Kheer Bhawani

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Kheer Bhawani ni tempele lakupelekeka kwa chiuta mwanakazi Bhavani, ilo likazengeka pa chisimi chakupatulika mu muzi wa Tulmul. Lizgu lakuti kheer likung'anamura mpunga uwo ukupelekeka mu nyengo ya chihanya kuti waphepiskire chiuta. Nga umo vikuŵira na ŵachiuta ŵanyake ŵa Chihindu..

Naranag Temple

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Tempile la Naranag ndi limoza mwa malo ghakuzirwa comene pa nkhani ya vinthu vyakale mu caru ici. Malo ghakale agha ghakaŵa na visopa vinandi ndipo ghakaŵa mu muzi wa Naranag kufupi na Phiri la Harmukh, makilomita 50 kufuma ku msumba wa Srinagar. Zina lakale la malo agha ni Sodarteertha; Bhuteshwara (sono But Sher, pakati pa ulendo wakuya ku nyanja ya Gangbal) na Nandikshetra (chigaŵa cha nyanja ya Nundkol) ni malo ghanyake ghaŵiri ghatuŵa agho ghakukolerana na malo agha. Malo agha ghakaŵa na tempile ilo likaŵa kutali mamita 100. Ŵanthu ŵakumanya mdauko ŵakuti tempile ili likapelekeka kwa Fumu Shiva na Lalithdatiya Muktapid, uyo wakaŵa fumu mu vyaka vya m'ma 800. Ŵanthu ŵakugomezga kuti Themba Awantivarman likaluta ku Bhutsher na kupeleka malo ghakusoperapo. Nanga ni lero munthu wakuzizwa na luso lwa awo ŵakuzenga tempele ili. Nyumba zake zikuruzikuru zikuvumbura umo vinthu vikaŵira kumanyuma, kweniso umo ŵanthu ŵakacitiranga vinthu vyaucindami mu vyaka vya m'ma 800. Boma lili kuzenga vipata sonosono apa kuti livikilire caru ku ŵanthu awo ŵakunjira mu caru ici. Pasono chili kupasuka, ndipo palije kanthu ako kakukhalira.

Makhalilo

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Chigaŵa cha Ganderbal chili na likuru lake pa 33.73°N 75.15°E mu tawuni ya Ganderbal. Msumba uwu uli pa mtunda wa makilomita 21 kufuma ku msumba wa Srinagar.

Chigaŵa cha mapiri cha Ganderbal chili mumphepete mwa Mlonga wa Sind. Ni mlonga umoza pera mu Jammu na Kashmir uwo uli na malo ghakupangira magesi ghatatu. Mchenga (bajri) wa mu mlonga uwu ngwakuzirwa comene.

Harmukh ni phiri likuru comene mu cigaŵa ici ndipo Gangbal ni nyanja yikuru comene ya mu mapiri.

Dera ili lili na vigaŵa vinkhondi na cimoza (tehsils):[3][5]

Malo agha ghali kugaŵika mu vigaŵa vikuruvikuru: Ganderbal, Wakoora, Lar, Kangan, Gund, Shearpathri, Phaag, Manigam na Batwina. Chigaŵa chilichose chili na vigaŵa vinandi. Chigawo cha Ganderbal chili ndi zigawo ziwiri: Kangan ndi Ganderbal.[5][6]

Demographics

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Religion in Ganderbal district (2011)[7]
Religion Percent
Islam
97.69%
Hinduism
1.88%
Other or not stated
0.43%
Sex Ratio in Ganderbal District in 2011 Census.[8]
(no. females per 1,000 males)
Religion (and population) Sex Ratio
Muslim (pop 290,581)
905
Hindu (pop 5,592)
79
Other (pop 1,273)
316
Total (pop 297,446)
874

Languages of Ganderbal district (2011)[9] ██ Kashmiri (68.92%)██ Gojri (20.21%)██ Pashto (3.49%)██ Pahari (2.61%)██ Hindi (1.31%)██ Others (3.46%)

Ganderbal district: religion, gender ratio, and % urban of population, according to the 2011 Census.[8]
Hindu Muslim Christian Sikh Buddhist Jain Other Not stated Total
Total 5,592 290,581 406 486 25 8 4 344 297,446
1.88% 97.69% 0.14% 0.16% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.12% 100.00%
Male 5,182 152,571 255 458 19 1 3 231 158,720
Female 410 138,010 151 28 6 7 1 113 138,726
Gender ratio (% female) 7.3% 47.5% 37.2% 5.8% 24.0% 87.5% 25.0% 32.8% 46.6%
Sex ratio

(no. of females per 1,000 males)

79 905 874
Urban 389 46,498 53 38 3 0 1 57 47,039
Rural 5,203 244,083 353 448 22 8 3 287 250,407
% Urban 7.0% 16.0% 13.1% 7.8% 12.0% 0.0% 25.0% 16.6% 15.8%

Pa nyengo ya kalembera wa 2011, 68.92% ya ŵanthu ŵakayowoyanga chiyowoyero cha Kashmiri, 20.21% Gojri, 3.49% Pashto, 2.61% Pahari na 1.31% Hindi. Ŵanthu ŵachoko waka awo ŵakukhala mu mapiri ŵakuyowoyaso chiyowoyero ichi.[9]

Ukaboni

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  1. "The Jammu and Kashmir Official Languages Act, 2020" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 27 Sekutembala 2020. Retrieved 27 Sekutembala 2020.
  2. "Parliament passes JK Official Languages Bill, 2020". Rising Kashmir. 23 Sekutembala 2020. Retrieved 23 Sekutembala 2020.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Subdivision and Tehsils", District Ganderbal, Government of Jammu and Kashmir, retrieved 23 Julayi 2020
  4. "Welcome to Karwan-I-Islami J&K". www.karwaniislami.com. Retrieved 26 Sekutembala 2022.
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Administrative Setup", District Ganderbal, Government of Jammu and Kashmir, retrieved 23 Julayi 2020
  6. "ERO's and AERO's". Chief Electoral Officer, Jammu and Kashmir. Archived from the original on 22 Okutobala 2008. Retrieved 24 Epulelo 2012.
  7. "Ganderbal district Population". Census India. Retrieved 11 Julayi 2021.
  8. 8.0 8.1 C-1 Population By Religious Community – Jammu & Kashmir (Report). Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 28 Julayi 2020.
  9. 9.0 9.1 C-16 Population By Mother Tongue – Jammu & Kashmir (Report). Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 18 Julayi 2020.
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