Rafiq Hajat
Rafiq Hajat (14 September 1955 - 13 September 2021) wakaŵa wakuvikilira wanangwa wa ŵanthu wa ku Malawi. Wakababikira ku Blantyre. Wakaŵa mulara wa Institute for Policy Interaction (IPI) ku Malawi.
Wakasambira digiri ya B.A. mu sayansi ya ndyali ku Saint Xavier College ku Mumbai, India mu 1975..[1]
Ntchito
lembaWapampando wa wupu wakuwona vya malonda na vyamakampani wa chalo ichi, wapampando wa DEMAT, Development of Malawian Traders' Trust, kweniso mulara wa Institute for Policy Interaction (IPI). Wakagwirapo ntchito ku Malawi Chamber of Commerce and Industry ndipo wakaŵa mu board member wa Small Enterprise Development Organisation of Malawi na Development of Malawi Traders Trust.[2]
Ntchito ya ndale
lembaHajat was a member of the executive in the United Democratic Front.[3]
Kulimbikira
lembaHajat wakaŵa mulara wa Institute for Policy Interaction (IPI) ndipo ndiyo wakambiska Transparency International - Malawi Chapter. Hajat na purezidenti wa Malawi Democratic Party (MDP) Kamlepo Kalua ŵakapanga gulu lakuvikilira demokalase (Forum for the Defense of Democracy) gulu lakuwoneseska kuti boma lileke kunanga vinthu.
Hajat wakaŵa yumoza wa awo ŵakalongozga pa nkhani ya vyachuma pa charu chose. Ici cikapangiska kuti wabisame kwa mazuŵa ghacoko waka, kweni pamasinda wakalutilira kunozga viyezgelero.
Pa 2 Seputembala 2011, maofesi gha IPI ghakawotcheka apo Hajat wakalutanga ku Lilongwe.[4]
Kufwa
lembaHajat wakafwa mulenjilenji pa 13 September 2021 apo ŵakamutolera ku South Africa chifukwa cha nthenda ya mtima. Zuŵa lenelira ŵakamusunga pa dindi la Westpark ku Johannesburg..[5]
Malumbo
lemba- Mu 2012, Hajat wakaŵa wakumalizga mphotho ya Front Line Award for Human Rights Defenders at Risk, iyo yikaluta kwa blogger wa ku Syria Razan Ghazzawi..[6]
Ukaboni
lemba- ↑ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
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: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ Mzungu, Watipaso (2021-09-13). "Chakwera mourns human rights activist Rafiq Hajat". Nyasa Times (in British English). Retrieved 2021-09-18.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "IRIN Africa | MALAWI: IRIN interview with democracy activist, Rafiq Hajat | Malawi | Governance". Irinnews.org. 19 November 2001. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
- ↑ "DPP thugs 'smoke out' activist Hajat offices | Malawi news, Malawi - NyasaTimes breaking online news source from Malawi". Nyasatimes.com. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
- ↑ Banda, Sam (14 September 2021). "Malawians mourn Rafik Hajat". The Times (Malawi).
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "The Front Line Defenders Award". Front Line. 2012. Archived from the original on 7 June 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2012.