Template:Code
{{{1}}}
This template is used on 51,000+ pages and changes may be widely noticed. Test changes in the template's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own user subpage. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them. |
Usage
lembaWraps a short span of text in <syntaxhighlight>
tags (see mw:Extension:SyntaxHighlight). This template should be used for short samples; longer content should use <pre>...</pre>
or <syntaxhighlight>...</syntaxhighlight>
. See Help:Wiki markup for an explanation of what the various tags do.
If the content includes an equals sign (=), you must specify the parameter explicitly: {{code|1=date=30 Feb 2010}}
.
The template uses the <syntaxhighlight>
tag with the attribute inline=1
. This works like the combination of the <code>
and <nowiki>
tags, applied to the expanded wikitext. For example, {{code|some '''wiki''' text}}
will not render the word "wiki" in bold, and will render the tripled-single-quotes:
some '''wiki''' text
However, {{code|a {{template}} call}}
will still invoke the template:
a {{[[Template:{{{1}}}|{{{1}}}]]}} call
Use <nowiki>...</nowiki>
around the template name to avoid this problem:
a {{template}} call
When used inline with regular text, {{code}}
generally looks best and is easiest to read when it is explicitly spaced apart from the regular text:
foo {{code|bar baz}} quux.
is well spaced:
- foo
quux.bar baz
versus:
foo {{code|bar baz}} quux.
which is going to be visually confusing for many:
- foo
quux.bar baz
because "foo" and "
" will seem more closely associated than "bar
" and "bar
"; the width of the space character in a monospaced font is almost always larger than in a proportional font.
baz
Use parameter {{{2}}} (unnamed, as |2=
, or more explicitly as |lang=
) to specify a language for mw:Extension:SyntaxHighlight. This option defaults to plain-text, i.e. no highlighting. There is no highlighting option for wikitext as a markup language, though
and html4strict
are valid values, as are html5
, php
, perl
, css
, javascript
and many others. Attempting to use an invalid one causes a list of valid ones to be displayed in place of the template output, when the page is previewed or saved.
mysql
This template does not need to be substituted.
Examples
lembaMarkup | Renders as |
---|---|
Lorem {{code|ipsum '''dolor'''}} sit amet |
Lorem |
The declaration {{code |lang=cpp |int foo(const std::string& bar, const std::vector<long double*>& baz);}} is the prototype for a function defined later. |
The declaration |
If the code contains an [[equals sign]], such as {{code |lang=javascript |code=var img = document.getElementsByTagName("img");}}, you must identify the first parameter explicitly as {{{1}}} or {{{code}}}; see also [[:bugzilla:5138]]. |
If the code contains an equals sign, such as |
Included templates
lembaEmbedded templates do not function as expected inside {{code}}; for longer, free-form blocks of code, which can contain templates such as {{var}} and {{samp}}, use <code>...</code>
as a wrapper instead of this template.
Templates used inside {{code}} expose the rendered HTML— this can be useful. For example:
Markup | Renders as |
---|---|
{{code| {{cite web |title=Title |url=http://example.org}} }} |
|
The above example shows the HTML rendered by the citation template, including the hidden metadata.
TemplateData
lembaTemplateData for Code
Parameter | Description | Type | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Code | 1 code | The code to display. | String | required |
Language | 2 lang | The programming language of the source code. List of valid values is at: mw:Extension:SyntaxHighlight#Supported_languages
| String | suggested |
Class | class | String | optional | |
ID | id | String | optional | |
CSS Style | style | String | optional |
See also
lemba- {{codett}}, wrapper for this template that removes background and border styling
- {{mono}}, monospaced font only
- {{param value}}, monospaced; friendly handling for blank space
- {{Syntaxhighlight}}
- {{kbd}}, for keyboard input
- Help:Wiki markup