Ufumu wa Netherlands
Ufumu wakupoka wa Netherlands (chiDutch: Nederlandse koloniale rijk) ukaŵa na malo gha ku malo ghanyake na malonda agho ghakaŵa pasi pa mazaza gha makampani gha Dutch Chartered Company na Dutch East India Company, ndipo pamanyuma pa Republic of the (1581 - 1795), na Ufumu wakuzizima wa Holland pamasinda pa 1815.
Pakwamba, chikaŵa chipata cha malonda icho chikapangiska kuti vinthu viŵe makora chifukwa cha malonda gha malonda na kuwoneseska kuti ŵanthu ŵa ku Netherlands ŵakwendera nthowa za pa nyanja pa charu chose.[1] Ŵanthu ŵa ku Netherlands ndiwo ŵakayamba kuzenga maufumu ku Europe, pamanyuma pa Spain na Portugal..
- ↑ Longola ivyo vyabudika: Invalid
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