Nkhani iyi yikulongosora vya ŵanthu ŵa ku Malawi, kusazgapo unandi wa ŵanthu, mtundu, masambiro, umoyo wa ŵanthu, chuma, chisopa na vinyake.

Demographics of Malawi
Population pyramid of Malawi in 2020
Population20,794,353 (2022 est.)
Growth rate2.34% (2022 est.)
Birth rate27.94 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Death rate4.58 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Life expectancy72.44 years
 • male69.33 years
 • female75.59 years
Fertility rate3.4 children born/woman (2022 est.)
Infant mortality rate33.43 deaths/1,000 live births
Net migration rate0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Age structure
0–14 years45.87%
65 and over2.68%
Nationality
NationalityMalawian
Language
OfficialEnglish

Zina lakuti Malawi lili kufuma ku ŵanthu ŵa mtundu wa Maravi awo ŵakafuma kumwera kwa charu cha Congo vyaka 600 ivyo vyajumpha. Ŵakati ŵafika kumpoto kwa Nyanja ya Malawi, mbumba ya Maravi yikagaŵikana. Ŵa Chewa ŵa mazuŵa ghano, ŵakasamira kumwera kwa nyanja iyi. Ŵanyake awo ŵakaŵa ŵasekuru ŵa ŵanthu ŵa mtundu wa Nyanja ŵakasamira kumwera kwa charu ichi.

Kuzakafika mu 1500, mafuko ghaŵiri agha ghakaŵa kuti ghaŵa na ufumu uwo ukambira kumpoto kwa msumba wa Nkhotakota m'paka ku Mlonga wa Zambezi kumwera, kufuma ku Nyanja ya Malawi kumafumiro gha dazi m'paka ku Mlonga wa Luangwa ku Zambia kumanjiliro gha dazi.

Ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakafumanga mu vyaru vinyake na kuwelera ku vyaru vinyake. Mu vyaka vyasonosono apa, ŵanthu ŵakupambana mitundu. Ndipouli, pa caru cose pali mphindano. Nangauli pakaŵa mphindano, kweni pasono palije mphindano pakati pa mafuko, ndipo ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakuwona kuti Malawi ni charu chawo. Ŵanthu ŵa ku Malawi ŵakukhala ku mizi ndipo ŵakutemwa yayi nkhaza.

Ŵanthu ŵa mtundu wa Chewa ndiwo ŵali na ciŵelengero cikuru ca ŵanthu mu chigaŵa capakati; ŵanthu ŵa fuko la Nyanja ndiwo ŵali na ciŵelengero cikuru kumwera, ndipo ŵa fuko la Tumbuka ŵali kumpoto. Kweniso, ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵa mtundu wa Tonga ŵakukhala kumpoto; Ŵangonizi awo ŵakafuma ku Zulus awo ŵakafuma ku South Africa kukwambilira kwa vyaka vya m'ma 1800 ŵakukhala mu vigaŵa vya kumpoto na vyapakati; ndipo Ŵayao, awo ŵanandi mwa iwo Mbasilamu, ŵakukhala kumwera kwa charu ichi. Ŵanthu ŵa mafuko ghanyake awo ŵakakhalanga mu caru ici ŵakafumako ku Mozambique.

Ŵanthu

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Demographics of Malawi, Data of Our World in Data, year 2022 ; Number of inhabitants in millions.
 
Population, fertility rate and net reproduction rate, United Nations estimates

Kuyana na ivyo vikalembeka mu buku la World Population Prospects mu 2022, ŵanthu wose awo ŵakaŵa mu charu ichi ŵakaŵa 19,889,742 mu 2021, apo mu 1950 ŵakaŵa 2 881 000. Mu 2010, chiŵelengero cha ŵana ŵa vyaka 15 kukhilira pasi chikaŵa 45.8%, 51.1% ŵakaŵa na vyaka vyapakati pa 15 na 65, ndipo 3.1% ŵakaŵa na vyaka 65 panji kujumpha.[1]

Chiŵelengero cha ŵanthu (x 1000) Ŵanthu ŵa vyaka 0-14 (%) Ŵanthu ŵa vyaka vyapakati pa 15 na 64 (%) Ŵanthu awo ŵali na vyaka vyakujumpha 65 (%)
1950 2 881 45.7 51.2 3.1
1955 3 166 45.7 51.5 2.8
1960 3 525 45.9 51.6 2.6
1965 3 975 45.3 52.3 2.4
1970 4 531 46.3 51.4 2.3
1975 5 302 46.9 50.6 2.5
1980 6 240 47.1 50.3 2.6
1985 7 268 47.5 50.0 2.5
1990 9 381 45.9 51.4 2.7
1995 9 883 44.7 52.2 3.1
2000 11 229 45.8 51.1 3.1
2005 12 823 46.1 50.9 3.1
2010 14 901 45.8 51.1 3.1

Chiŵelengero cha ŵanthu pa charu chose na viŵelengero vya ŵanthu pa charu chose (Census 09.03.2018).[2]

Chaka Ŵanthu Percent
Total 17,563,749 100
0-4 2,552,406 14.53
0 522,802 2.98
1 509,351 2.90
2 490,811 2.79
3 511,365 2.91
4 518,077 2.95
5-9 2,632,878 14.99
5 529,111 3.01
6 546,708 3.11
7 526,347 3.00
8 532,846 3.03
9 497,866 2.83
10-14 2,533,303 14.42
10 539,264 3.07
11 489,887 2.79
12 517,832 2.95
13 492,122 2.80
14 494,198 2.81
15-19 2,035,945 11.59
15 452,017 2.57
16 339,248 1.93
17 384,682 2.19
18 497,831 2.83
19 362,167 2.06
20-24 1,651,576 9.40
20 357,667 2.04
21 323,511 1.84
22 304,519 1.73
23 330,222 1.88
24 335,657 1.91
25-29 1,229,411 7.00
25 291,198 1.66
26 274,739 1.56
27 213,337 1.21
28 238,630 1.36
29 211,507 1.20
30-34 1,107,226 6.30
30 243,969 1.39
31 209,155 1.19
32 226,360 1.29
33 218,620 1.24
34 209,122 1.19
35-39 968,998 5.52
35 221,078 1.26
36 207,499 1.18
37 165,564 0.94
38 210,252 1.20
39 164,605 0.94
40-44 729,600 4.15
40 168,637 0.96
41 137,967 0.79
42 147,438 0.84
43 151,363 0.86
44 124,195 0.71
45-49 535,868 3.05
45 129,172 0.74
46 121,996 0.69
47 89,576 0.51
48 112,116 0.64
49 83,008 0.47
50-54 387,812 2.21
50 99,632 0.57
51 57,309 0.33
52 63,690 0.36
53 72,671 0.41
54 94,510 0.54
55-59 306,921 1.75
55 69,274 0.39
56 63,914 0.36
57 50,534 0.29
58 75,091 0.43
59 48,108 0.27
60-64 234,918 1.34
60 69,006 0.39
61 38,753 0.22
62 44,264 0.25
63 40,119 0.23
64 42,776 0.24
65-69 240,551 1.37
65 47,861 0.27
66 50,078 0.29
67 35,456 0.20
68 59,659 0.34
69 47,497 0.27
70-74 144,788 0.82
70 39,380 0.22
71 27,618 0.16
72 26,622 0.15
73 31,656 0.18
74 19,512 0.11
75-79 124,718 0.71
75 25,635 0.15
76 28,492 0.16
77 19,096 0.11
78 35,174 0.20
79 16,321 0.09
80-84 63,675 0.36
80 16,846 0.10
81 9,987 0.06
82 12,908 0.07
83 14,208 0.08
84 9,726 0.06
85-89 54,754 0.31
85 12,054 0.07
86 14,628 0.08
87 8,331 0.05
88 15,327 0.09
89 4,414 0.03
90-94 15,130 0.09
90 5,041 0.03
91 2,466 0.01
92 2,746 0.02
93 2,897 0.02
94 1,980 0.01
95+ 13,271 0.08
Age group Population Percent
0-14 7,718,587 43.95
15-64 9,188,275 52.31
65+ 656,887 3.74

Kafukufuku wa UN

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Manambara agha ghalipo masauzandi ghanandi. Vinthu vyakupambanapambana vya UN. [1]

  • 2015 17,522
  • 2020 20,677
  • 2025 24,212
  • 2030 28,173
  • 2035 32,667
  • 2040 37,797
  • 2045 43,521
  • 2050 49,719

Vinthu vyakuzirwa

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Ku Malaŵi, vinthu vikuruvikuru vikulembeka viŵi yayi. Webusayiti ya Our World in Data yili na maukaboni agho ghakulongora umo vinthu viliri pa charu chose.[3]

Mid-year population (thousands) Live births (thousands) Deaths (thousands) Natural change (thousands) Crude birth rate (per 1000) Crude death rate (per 1000) Natural change (per 1000) Total fertility rate (TFR) Infant mortality (per 1000 live births) Life expectancy (in years)
1950 2 950 000   145 000   96 000   49 000 49.2 32.5 16.7 6.80 206.1 32.75
1951   3 001 000   149 000   96 000   53 000 49.6 31.8 17.8 6.81 205.8 32.81
1952   3 056 000   153 000   96 000   57 000 50.1 31.4 18.6 6.83 204.9 32.91
1953   3 115 000   157 000   97 000   60 000 50.5 31.2 19.4 6.85 203.9 33.10
1954   3 176 000   160 000   98 000   62 000 50.4 30.8 19.5 6.79 202.9 33.40
1955   3 240 000   165 000   99 000   66 000 50.9 30.5 20.5 6.83 201.8 33.79
1956   3 309 000   170 000   100 000   70 000 51.4 30.2 21.3 6.87 200.5 34.22
1957   3 381 000   176 000   101 000   74 000 52.0 30.0 22.0 6.91 199.3 34.52
1958   3 457 000   181 000   103 000   78 000 52.4 29.9 22.6 6.95 197.9 34.80
1959   3 537 000   187 000   105 000   82 000 53.0 29.8 23.2 7.00 196.5 35.02
1960   3 621 000   193 000   108 000   85 000 53.3 29.7 23.5 7.03 195.2 35.20
1961   3 708 000   199 000   110 000   89 000 53.7 29.7 24.0 7.07 193.8 35.33
1962   3 799 000   205 000   112 000   93 000 54.0 29.5 24.5 7.10 192.6 35.65
1963   3 894 000   212 000   116 000   96 000 54.3 29.7 24.6 7.13 191.8 35.62
1964   3 990 000   216 000   118 000   98 000 54.1 29.6 24.4 7.10 191.1 35.69
1965   4 089 000   221 000   121 000   100 000 54.1 29.6 24.4 7.11 190.7 35.72
1966   4 191 000   227 000   124 000   103 000 54.2 29.5 24.7 7.16 190.1 35.87
1967   4 296 000   233 000   127 000   107 000 54.3 29.5 24.8 7.22 189.4 35.90
1968   4 403 000   239 000   129 000   110 000 54.3 29.4 25.0 7.28 188.6 36.04
1969   4 513 000   244 000   131 000   113 000 54.1 29.1 25.0 7.29 187.7 36.32
1970   4 625 000   249 000   133 000   117 000 53.9 28.7 25.2 7.32 186.2 36.73
1971   4 742 000   254 000   133 000   121 000 53.6 28.1 25.5 7.33 183.8 37.24
1972   4 866 000   260 000   134 000   127 000 53.5 27.4 26.0 7.35 180.6 37.90
1973   4 996 000   266 000   134 000   132 000 53.2 26.8 26.5 7.36 176.8 38.54
1974   5 134 000   272 000   134 000   138 000 53.0 26.0 26.9 7.37 172.9 39.27
1975   5 281 000   279 000   133 000   146 000 52.9 25.2 27.7 7.40 168.6 40.22
1976   5 438 000   287 000   132 000   155 000 52.8 24.3 28.5 7.43 164.3 41.23
1977   5 612 000   296 000   131 000   164 000 52.7 23.4 29.3 7.46 159.7 42.23
1978   5 809 000   305 000   131 000   174 000 52.6 22.6 30.1 7.48 154.9 43.29
1979   6 029 000 315 000   132 000   184 000 52.5 21.9 30.6 7.51 149.8 44.27
1980   6 267 000   329 000   134 000   195 000 52.6 21.4 31.2 7.57 145.7 45.09
1981   6 520 000   339 000   137 000   203 000 52.3 21.0 31.3 7.54 142.1 45.70
1982   6 784 000   351 000   141 000   210 000 51.9 20.9 31.1 7.51 140.1 45.99
1983   7 058 000   361 000   147 000   214 000 51.3 20.9 30.4 7.44 140.0 46.04
1984   7 339 000   370 000   155 000   215 000 50.7 21.2 29.4 7.36 141.6 45.58
1985   7 625 000   382 000   164 000   218 000 50.3 21.7 28.7 7.29 143.7 44.95
1986   7 910 000   393 000   174 000   220 000 49.9 22.0 27.9 7.22 145.2 44.34
1987   8 296 000   404 000   182 000   222 000 49.5 22.3 27.2 7.15 145.5 43.81
1988   8 755 000   423 000   198 000   225 000 48.9 22.9 26.0 7.02 144.6 43.38
1989   9 175 000   439 000   204 000   234 000 48.3 22.5 25.8 6.91 142.6 43.34
1990   9 540 000   454 000   210 000   244 000 47.8 22.1 25.7 6.81 139.9 43.32
1991   9 832 000   467 000   213 000   253 000 47.5 21.7 25.8 6.72 136.5 43.31
1992   10 115 000   477 000   215 000   262 000 47.2 21.3 25.9 6.65 132.4 43.41
1993   10 257 000   488 000   219 000   269 000 46.9 21.0 25.9 6.59 128.9 43.39
1994   10 132 000   484 000   214 000   270 000 46.6 20.6 26.0 6.51 125.4 43.56
1995   10 113 000   470 000   206 000   264 000 46.3 20.3 26.0 6.42 122.4 43.64
1996   10 311 000   476 000   212 000   264 000 46.0 20.5 25.5 6.31 120.0 43.44
1997   10 513 000   486 000   218 000   268 000 46.1 20.7 25.4 6.26 117.6 43.13
1998   10 732 000   497 000   224 000   273 000 46.2 20.8 25.4 6.24 114.6 42.85
1999   10 974 000   506 000   222 000   284 000 46.0 20.2 25.8 6.15 110.7 43.57
2000   11 229 000   510 000   220 000   290 000 45.4 19.6 25.8 6.04 105.2 44.52
2001   11 499 000   520 000   214 000   306 000 45.2 18.6 26.6 5.99 98.1 45.90
2002   11 784 000   532 000   208 000   324 000 45.1 17.7 27.4 5.96 90.9 47.22
2003   12 088 000   546 000   201 000   345 000 45.1 16.6 28.5 5.94 83.1 48.79
2004   12 411 000   559 000   193 000   366 000 45.0 15.5 29.4 5.93 76.7 50.45
2005   12 756 000   573 000   187 000   387 000 44.9 14.6 30.3 5.91 71.7 52.04
2006   13 118 000   583 000   183 000   400 000 44.4 14.0 30.4 5.84 68.2 53.24
2007   13 495 000   589 000   182 000   407 000 43.6 13.5 30.1 5.74 65.8 53.95
2008   13 889 000   593 000   180 000   413 000 42.7 13.0 29.7 5.61 62.8 54.60
2009   14 299 000   598 000   174 000   424 000 41.8 12.2 29.6 5.45 59.9 55.45
2010   14 718 000   601 000   168 000   433 000 40.8 11.4 29.4 5.27 56.9 56.38
2011   15 146 000   604 000   161 000   444 000 39.9 10.6 29.3 5.11 53.1 57.46
2012   15 581 000   605 000   153 000   452 000 38.8 9.8 29.0 4.92 49.0 58.68
2013   16 025 000   607 000   146 000   461 000 37.9 9.1 28.8 4.78 44.6 59.73
2014   16 478 000   606 000   138 000   468 000 36.8 8.4 28.4 4.61 41.0 60.90
2015   16 939 000   606 000   136 000   470 000 35.8 8.0 27.8 4.45 38.5 61.38
2016   17 406 000   606 000   131 000   475 000 34.8 7.5 27.3 4.31 35.9 62.21
2017   17 881 000   614 000   128 000   486 000 34.3 7.1 27.2 4.22 33.7 62.98
2018   18 368 000   623 000   128 000   496 000 33.9 7.0 27.0 4.14 31.7 63.28
2019   18 867 000   634 000   125 000   509 000 33.6 6.6 27.0 4.07 30.1 64.12
2020   19 377 000   644 000   130 000   514 000 33.2 6.7 26.5 4.00 28.7 63.72
2021   19 890 000   654 000   139 000   515 000 32.9 7.0 25.9 3.92 27.5 62.90





Kubaba na kubabika

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Chiŵelengero cha ŵana awo ŵakubaba (TFR) (Chiŵelengero cha ŵana awo ŵakukhumba) na chiŵelengero cha ŵana awo ŵakubabika (CBR):[4][5]

Year CBR (Total) TFR (Total) CBR (Urban) TFR (Urban) CBR (Rural) TFR (Rural)
1984 52 7.58
1992 42.9 6.73 (5.74) 40.5 5.51 (4.38) 43.2 6.88 (5.92)
2000 45.5 6.3 (5.2) 40.8 4.5 (3.5) 46.2 6.7 (5.5)
2004 42.4 6.0 (4.9) 37.0 4.2 (3.3) 43.4 6.4 (5.2)
2010 39.2 5.7 (4.5) 36.0 4.0 (3.3) 39.8 6.1 (4.8)
2015-16 32.2 4.4 (3.4) 29.5 3.0 (2.5) 32.6 4.7 (3.6)
2017 32.1 4.2 27.4 2.8 33.0 4.5

Fertility data as of 2016 (DHS Program):[6]

Region Total fertility rate Percentage of women age 15-49 currently pregnant Mean number of children ever born to women age 40-49
Northern 4.2 8.1 5.7
Central 4.4 7.8 6.2
Southern 4.6 7.3 5.7
Total 4.4 7.6 5.9

Vinthu vinyake vyakukhwaskana na ŵanthu

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Chiwerengero cha anthu malinga ndi World Population Review mu 2019.[7]

  • One birth every 48 seconds
  • One death every 4 minutes
  • One net migrant every 65 minutes
  • Net gain of one person every 59 seconds

Chiwerengero cha anthu otsatirawa chikuchokera ku CIA World Factbook pokhapokha ngati tawonetsa zina.

Population

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20,794,353 (2022 est.)
19,842,560 (July 2018 est.)
19,196,246 (July 2017 est.)

Visopa

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Ŵaprotesitanti 33.5% (ŵakuphatikizapo Tchalitchi la Central Africa Presbyterian 14.2%, Seventh Day Adventist/Baptist 9.4%, Pentecostal 7.6%, Anglican 2.3%), Roman Catholic 17.2%, Christian 26.6%, Muslim 13.8%, traditionalist 1.1%, other 5.6%, none 2.1% (2018 est.)

Age structure

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Population pyramid of Malawi in 2020
0-14 years: 45.87% (male 4,843,107/female 4,878,983)
15-24 years: 20.51% (male 2,151,417/female 2,195,939)
25-54 years: 27.96% (male 2,944,936/female 2,982,195)
55-64 years: 2.98% (male 303,803/female 328,092)
65 years and over: 2.68% (2020 est.) (male 249,219/female 318,938)
0-14 years: 46.17% (male 4,560,940 /female 4,600,184)
15-24 years: 20.58% (male 2,023,182 /female 2,059,765)
25-54 years: 27.57% (male 2,717,613 /female 2,752,983)
55-64 years: 3% (male 284,187 /female 310,393)
65 years and over: 2.69% (male 234,776 /female 298,537) (2018 est.)

Birth rate

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27.94 births/1,000 population (2022 est.) Country comparison to the world: 38th
40.7 births/1,000 population (2018 est.) Country comparison to the world: 8th
41 births/1,000 population (2017 est.)

Death rate

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4.58 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.) Country comparison to the world: 206th
7.7 deaths/1,000 population (2018 est.) Country comparison to the world: 100th
7.9 deaths/1,000 population (2017 est.)
3.4 children born/woman (2022 est.) Country comparison to the world: 41st
4 children born/woman (2018 est.) Country comparison to the world: 9th

Population growth rate

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2.34% (2022 est.) Country comparison to the world: 31st
3.31% (2018 est.) Country comparison to the world: 3rd
3.31% (2017 est.)

Median age

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total: 16.8 years. Country comparison to the world: 221st
male: 16.7 years
female: 16.9 years (2020 est.)
total: 16.6 years. Country comparison to the world: 223rd
male: 16.5 years
female: 16.8 years (2018 est.)

Mother's mean age at first birth

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18.9 years (2015/16 est.)
note: median age at first birth among women 25-29

Contraceptive prevalence rate

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59.2% (2015/16)

Net migration rate

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0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.) Country comparison to the world: 91st
0 migrants/1,000 population (2017). There is an increasing flow of Zimbabweans into South Africa and Botswana in search of better economic opportunities.
total dependency ratio: 91 (2015 est.)
youth dependency ratio: 85.3 (2015 est.)
elderly dependency ratio: 5.7 (2015 est.)
potential support ratio: 17.4 (2015 est.)

Urbanization

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urban population: 18% of total population (2022)
rate of urbanization: 4.41% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
urban population: 16.9% of total population (2018)
rate of urbanization: 4.19% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
 
Misumba panji matauni ghakulu mu charu cha Malawi
According to the 2018 Census[8]
Mndandanda Region Ŵanthu
 
Lilongwe
 
Blantyre
1 Lilongwe Central 989,318
2 Blantyre Southern 800,264
3 Mzuzu Northern 221,272
4 Zomba Southern 105,013
5 Karonga Northern 61,609
6 Kasungu Central 58,653
7 Mangochi Southern 53,498
8 Salima Central 36,789
9 Liwonde Southern 36,421
10 Balaka Southern 36,308

Life expectancy at birth

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total population: 72.44 years. Country comparison to the world: 154th

male: 69.33 years female: 75.59 years (2022 est.)

total population: 62.2 years (2018 est.)
male: 60.2 years (2018 est.)
female: 64.3 years (2018 est.)
total population: 61.7 years
male: 59.7 years
female: 63.8 years (2017 est.)

Sex ratio

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  • at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female
  • under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female
  • 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female
  • 65 years and over: 0.69 male(s)/female
  • total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2000 est.)

Ratio of medical doctors to general population

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1 Doctor/65,000 Malawians [9]

Major infectious diseases

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degree of risk: very high (2020)
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and dengue fever
water contact diseases: schistosomiasis
animal contact diseases: rabies

Manyani: opa 21 March 2022, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) yikapeleka chenjezgo la ulendo wa poliyo mu Africa; Malawi sono yikuwoneka kuti yikupweteka chomene awo ŵakwenda chifukwa cha matenda gha poliyo agho ghali kufuma ku katemera (cVDPV); poliyo uyo wali kufuma ku katemera (VDPV) ni nthenda ya poliyo iyo yikaŵa mu katemera wa poliyo ndipo yikasintha mu nyengo ndipo yikuchita nga ni virasi ya mu thengere panji iyo yikuchitika mu naturel; ichi chikung'anamura kuti yingathandazgika mwaluŵiro ku ŵanthu awo ŵalije katemera wa poliyo ndipo ŵakukumana na vyoto panji vyoto vya mu mphepo, nga ni para munthu wakunyunyamura, wa munthu uyo wali na nthenda iyi (cVDPV); CDC yikusachizga kuti munthu waliyose uyo walije katemera wa poliyo, uyo walije katemera, uyo walije katemera, panji uyo wali na katemera wakukwana yayi, panji uyo walije katemera wa poliyo wakwenera kupokera katemera yumoza pambere wandalute ku charu chinyake; CDC yikusachizga kuti munthu waliyose uyo wali na katemera

Nationality

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  • noun: Malawian(s)
  • adjective: Malawian

Ethnic groups

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[10]

Languages

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[10]

Proportion of language speakers in Malawi ██ Chewa (49.9%)██ Lomwe (17.6%)██ Yao (13.5%)██ Tumbuka (9.1%)██ Sena (3.6%)██ Tonga (2.1%)██ Makhuwa (1.5%)██ Nyakyusa (1.1%)██ Other (1.6%)

Education expenditures

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2.9% of GDP (2020)
country comparison to the world: 159

Literacy

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definition: age 15 and over can read and write

total population: 62.1%
male: 69.8%
female: 55.2% (2015 est.)

School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)

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total: 11 years (2011)
male: 11 years (2011)
female: 11 years (2011)

Unemployment, youth ages 15-24

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total: 8.5%
male: 6.7%
female: 10.6% (2017 est.)

White Malawians

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Ŵazungu ŵakukwana 7,400 ndiwo ŵali mu cigaŵa ici. Ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵa mu Malaŵi mba ku England na Scotland, kweni ŵalipo ŵachoko waka awo ŵali kufuma ku Netherlands, France, Italy, Greece, Spain, Portugal, Middle East, Belgium, Scandinavia, panji Germany. Ŵazungu ŵa ku Malawi ŵakukhala ku Lilongwe, Dedza, Dowa, Blantyre, Kasungu, Mchinji, Nkhotakota, Ntcheu, Ntchisi, Salima, Chitipa, Karonga, Likoma, Mzimba, Nkhata Bay, Rumphi, Balaka, Chikwawa, Chiradzulu, Machinga, Mangochi, Mulanje, Mwanza, Nsanje, Thyolo, Phalombe, Zomba, na Mzuzu.

Wonaniso

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Ukaboni

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  2. "2018 Population and Housing Census Main Report" (PDF). Malawi National Statistical Office. Retrieved 25 December 2019.
  3. "Population & Demography Data Explorer". Our World in Data. Retrieved 2022-07-22.
  4. "MEASURE DHS: Demographic and Health Surveys". Microdata.worldbank.org. Retrieved 4 August 2017.
  5. "STATcompiler". www.statcompiler.com. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
  6. "Malawi Demographic and Demographic and Health Survey : Health Survey 2015-16" (PDF). Dhsprogram.com. Retrieved 2017-08-04.
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  8. "Malawi". citypopulation.de. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
  9. von Bothmer, Eleanore (2009). "Global lack of medical doctors". Development and Cooperation. Frankfurt am Main: Societäts-Verlag. 36 (3): 94. Archived from the original on 2009-07-26.
  10. 10.0 10.1 "Africa :: MALI". CIA The World Factbook. Retrieved 2017-08-04.